Schistocerca gregaria (Forskal, 1775)

Desert Locust

Taxonomy: 

  • OrthopteraCaeliferaAcridoideaAcrididaeCyrtacanthacridinaeSchistocerca gregaria

Status: 

MI

Distribution

Colours show the year of the last record -

  up to 1987   1988-97   1998 up to present

Only Recording Scheme datasets are included. Other datasets on the Gateway may hold additional information.

Open the NBN Atlas interactive map in a new window.

Description: 

The “gregarious” form that is most likely to be found in Britain is a large yellow-brown grasshopper with multiple vertical bars down the eyes. Peg between the forelegs, but no central keel on the pronotum. Nymphs appear quite different from the adults; they are bright yellow with contrasting black markings. Adults of the solitary form are greenish with a humped thorax.

Size: 

60 - 90 mm

Wings: 

In the gregarious form, both sexes have long wings and fly well.

Stridulation: 

Short burst of rapid ticking.

Food: 

Mostly herbivorous.

Habitat: 

Native habitat of this species is dry areas of scrub and desert. It occurs in Britain as a rare vagrant or as an escape from pet shops, where it is commonly stocked as live reptile food.

Phenology: 

Adults appear late summer to early autumn, though escapes may occur all year round.