Chorthippus brunneus (Thunberg, 1815)

Field Grasshopper

Taxonomy: 

  • OrthopteraCaeliferaAcridoideaAcrididaeGomphocerinaeChorthippus brunneus

Status: 

UK

Distribution

Recordings

  • Calling song. Two verses, interval between verses shortened.
  • Calling song at lower temperature.
  • Calling song recorded with a bat detector.

Colours show the year of the last record -

  up to 1987   1988-97   1998 up to present

Only Recording Scheme datasets are included. Other datasets on the Gateway may hold additional information.

Open the NBN Atlas interactive map in a new window.

Description: 

Brownish but colour varies, striped and mottled forms with parts of the body varying from buff through orange to purple. Sharply incurved pronotal side-keels. Underside of body is distinctively hairy in both sexes.

Size: 

15-25 mm

Wings: 

The species is winged, flies well and has been known to swarm. Wings reach beyond the hind-knees.

Stridulation: 

Short, brisk chirp repeated at short intervals

Food: 

Herbivorous, feeding mainly on grasses.

Habitat: 

Short vegetation in dry, sunny situations; downland and coastal grassland. Eggs are laid into the soil.

Phenology: 

Long season with nymphs hatching from late March. Adults appear from June and may survive until early December.